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October 2005 QUIZ OF THE MONTH . . .

Allergic reactions to natural rubber latex (NRL) are a continuing clinical problem leading to considerable concerns in some patients. Which of the statements about NRL allergic reactions are true?

  1. The sensitivity of in vitro tests for IgE anti-latex antibodies is greater than that of NRL skin testing.
  2. There is a sizable cross-reactivity between sensitivity to NRL and to kiwi.
  3. Individuals allergic to NRL are at increased risk for allergic reactions if they inhale the fumes of latex paints.
  4. Individuals allergic to NRL are at increased risk for reacting to fluids in contact with hard rubber stoppers.
  5. Low protein, non-powdered latex gloves are much less likely to induce NRL allergy than are the traditional latex gloves.


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