SELECTED ARTICLES FROM THE RECENT LITERATURE 2008

5/21/2008

Corticosteroids Do Not Diminish Leukotriene Synthesis In Vitro, and Do Not Decrease Cysteinyl Leukotriene Receptor 1 Expression

Summary
The investigators looked at the effect of fluticasone on the synthesis of mRNA for LTC4 synthase and the expression of the cysteinyl leukotriene receptors 1 and 2 within T lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Although fluticasone inhibited basal cysteinyl leukotriene 2 receptor transcript expression in monocytes, and IL-4 induced expression in all three cell types, the synthesis and release of cysteinyl leukotrienes was not affected. In addition, cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 expression was unaltered. Since the leukoteriene receptor 2 may be assoiated with fibrblast activation they postulated that corticoteroids may modify remodelling via this mechanism.

Reference
Negri J, et al. Corticosteroids as inhibitors of cysteinyl leukotriene metabolic and signaling pathways. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 121(5):1232-1237.

 

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